Intel Core i9-12900K vs. AMD Ryzen 9 5950X: Which is better for your PC?

Latest and greatest from Intel

Intel Core i9-12900K

AMD's powerhouse

AMD Ryzen 9 5950X

The Intel Cadre i9-12900K brings Team Blue dorsum into focus for anyone who wants top-stop operation for intensive gaming and specialized piece of work. It brings PCIe 5.0 and DDR5 RAM support, though it does require a new motherboard for the fresh LGA 1700 socket.

$620 at Best Buy

Pros

• Exceptional performance
• 125W TDP at stock
• PCIe five.0 support
• DDR5 RAM back up
• Competitive cost

Cons

• No arranged libation
• Requires new motherboard
• Runs hot when loaded/overclocked

The Ryzen 9 5950X can still keep up (and in some cases surpass) the Core i9-12900K, though it does generally cost more. You lot don't need a new motherboard since it'southward still using the AM4 socket, but yous don't get DDR5 RAM support and PCIe tops out at 4.0. If yous need a high-performance CPU for heavy workloads or gaming, this is still a height option.

$745 at Amazon

Pros

• 105W TDP at stock
• PCIe 4.0 back up
• Still amazing operation
• sixteen cores, 32 threads

Cons

• Generally costs more
• No bundled cooler
• No DDR5 RAM support
• Tops out at PCIe four.0

These two flagship chips are among the all-time processors available today, and either ane is ultimately going to evangelize a ton of power for anyone with lofty gaming, design, or development goals. The Core i9-12900K is fresh on the market with an "Intel seven" (10nm) manufacturing process, new "large.LITTLE" hybrid core blueprint, DDR5 RAM back up, and PCIe 5.0.

The Ryzen 9 5950X has been out for about a twelvemonth, but it's still a top option for high-performance builds. It's built with a 7nm manufacturing process, information technology has 16 total cores and 32 threads, and it offers PCIe 4.0 support. It's still using the AM4 socket, pregnant your older motherboard should piece of work with the chip.

Let's take a further wait at these ii CPUs past breaking down the features and performance.

Cadre i9-12900K vs. Ryzen 9 5950X: Features and performance

Source: Rich Edmonds / Windows Central

Intel's new big.LITTLE hybrid design that comes with the Alder Lake generation is one nosotros've seen in CPUs from ARM and Apple. It essentially mixes power-efficient single-threaded cores (E cores) with high-performance multi-threaded cores (P cores) in the aforementioned package.

The Eastward cores take intendance of low-priority tasks, while the P cores are free to accept on the heavy lifting. This is why in the chart below you might discover the thread count being a bit off; there are 8 multi-threaded P cores (which means 16 threads) and eight single-threaded Eastward cores. That'due south a total of 24 threads, down from the Ryzen 9's 32 threads.

	Intel Core i9-12900K	AMD Ryzen nine 5950X
Cores	16 (8P, 8E)	16
Threads	24	32
TDP	125W	105W
Base of operations clock	P: three.2GHz E: 2.4GHz	3.4GHz
Boost	P: 5.1GHz E: iii.9GHz	4.9GHz
Turbo Boost Max 3.0	5.2GHz	None
Overclockable	Yes	Aye
L3 enshroud	30MB	32MB
Manufacturing node	10nm	7nm
Retentiveness	DDR4-3200 DDR5-4800 Up to 128GB	DDR4-3200 Up to 128GB
Integrated graphics	Intel UHD 770	None
Socket	LGA 1700	AM4

The Cadre i9-12900K likewise brings back up for DDR5 RAM and PCIe 5.0. While these two technologies aren't quite mature enough to brand a huge departure correct at present — the best DDR5 RAM for 12th Gen Intel CPUs is sold out everywhere — they practise set you up nicely for future upgrades. These new chips are quite time to come-proof, but you volition need to invest in a new motherboard due to 12th Gen Intel CPUs using a new LGA 1700 socket.

Upgrading to the Ryzen 9 5950X doesn't crave quite equally much of an upgrade, every bit it'south still uniform with the same AM4 socket that AMD has been using for years. Nevertheless, a modernistic motherboard is always recommended to get the most out of your CPU. Our collection of the best motherboards has a ton of options if you lot're wondering where to start. The Ryzen ix 5950X does not include integrated graphics, though this isn't as much of an event as these chips are usually paired up with 1 of the best graphics cards available.

Source: Rich Edmonds / Windows Cardinal

In terms of performance, these 2 CPUs are quite closely matched. The Ryzen ix 5950X has 16 standard multi-threaded cores with a base of operations clock of three.4GHz and a heave up to iv.9GHz. It is overclockable, and it has a baseline 105W TDP. That's quite a fleck lower than the Core i9-12900K's 125W base of operations TDP.

Intel's P cores have a base of operations clock of 3.2GHz and a heave clock of v.1GHz. Its E cores accept a base clock of 2.4GHz and a boost clock of 3.9GHz. In that location'due south besides Intel's Turbo Boost Max 3.0, which pushes the clock up to 5.2GHz on certain cores for single-threaded tasks.

Clock speeds and other statistics look great on newspaper, but how practice these CPUs perform in benchmarks? We tested both to see how they compare.

Every bit you can see in the graphs above, the Core i9-12900K and Ryzen nine 5950X exchange blows across benchmark tests. AMD's processor still seems to be the main of heavy multi-core tasks, though Intel is no slouch in that section either. And when it comes to single-core operation, Intel reigns.

The bottom line here is that both CPUs deliver an incredible amount of power. Their specific features differ in a few ways, only both are mod powerhouses ready to take on a heavy life of gaming or specialized work. The Core i9-12900K costs less than the Ryzen 9 5950X, but you do take to consider the price of calculation a new motherboard for the new socket, as well as new RAM if you lot decide to opt for a DDR5 board. If y'all instead get with AMD'south Ryzen 9 5950X and already have an AMD build, chances are you'll be able to save money overall by reusing the motherboard and other components.

Setting upwardly for the future

Intel'south Core i9-12900K brings infrequent functioning, as well every bit futurity-proof support for DDR5 RAM and PCIe 5.0. If you're looking at a completely new build, this is certainly a compelling selection that should take AMD a bit worried.

Latest and greatest from Intel

Intel Core i9-12900K

Intel is now back in the game with the launch of Alder Lake processors. The Core i9-12900K is the flagship chip with plenty of cores and threads, as well as ample functioning for intensive tasks and gaming.

Undeniable multi-core performance

AMD's Ryzen nine 5950X is a beast of a processor, capable of besting the Core i9-12900K in a bunch of multi-cadre benchmarks. It might not exist equally hereafter-proof due to its DDR4 and PCIe iv.0 back up, but it'southward much easier to use in an upgrade for current AMD systems.

AMD's powerhouse

AMD Ryzen 9 5950X

Ultimately, the AMD Ryzen ix 5950X offers exceptional performance with its 16-cadre setup. It will handle whatever you need it to, but its cost makes it harder to recommend for fresh system builds.

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Source: https://www.windowscentral.com/core-i9-12900k-vs-ryzen-9-5950x

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